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Allis-Chalmers 8550 Specs ( 1978-1981 )

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Production

Drive type Four-wheel Drive (4WD) tractor
Manufacturer Allis Chalmers
Original price $86,753

Engine

Engine type Allis Chalmers 12.0L 6-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 170 gal (643.5 L)
Air cleaner dry
Bore/Stroke 5.25x6.25 inches (133 x 159 mm)
Compression 16.25:1
Coolant capacity 72 qts (68.1 L)
Description Allis Chalmers 6120T / turbocharged diesel / 6-cylinder 24-valve / liquid-cooled inline
Displacement 731 ci (12.0 L)
Exhaust valve clearance 0.020 inches (hot) (0.508 mm)
Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4
Idle RPM 775-2800
Intake valve clearance 0.015 inches (hot) (0.381 mm)
Oil capacity 46 qts (2 filter) (43.5 L)
Power 300 hp (223.7 kW)
Rated RPM 2500
Starter volts 12
Drawbar (claimed) 210 hp (156.6 kW)
Drawbar (tested) 217.92 hp (162.5 kW)
PTO (claimed) 250 hp (186.4 kW)
PTO (tested) 253.88 hp (189.3 kW)

Transmission

Gears 20 forward and 4 reverse
Transmission Power Director
Transmission type 20-speed partial power shift
Type partial power shift

Mechanical

Cab Acousta Cab II standard with heat and air-conditioning. Optional radio and 8 track tape deck.
Description Hydraulic wet discs brakes
Drive type Four-wheel drive
Steering hydrostatic power

Hydraulics

Pump flow 74.9 gpm (283.5 lpm)
Type closed center
Valves 3 or 4

Hitch

Rear Type IV/III

PTO

Rear PTO independent
Rear PTO Type 1000

Electrical

Batteries 4
Battery volts 12
Charging system alternator
Ground negative

Dimensions & Tires

Ag front 18.4x38 / 20.8x34
Ag rear 18.4x38 / 20.8x34
Front tread 62 to 123 inches (157 to 312 cm)
Ground clearance 17 inches (43 cm)
Length 285 inches (723 cm)
Rear tread 62 to 123 inches (157 to 312 cm)
Wheelbase 126 inches (320 cm)
Width 95.5 inches (242 cm)
Front tire 18.4x38
Rear tire 18.4x38
Weight 26400 to 27040 pounds
Wheelbase 126 inches (320 cm)

8550 Serial Numbers

1978 1083
1979 1342
1980 1553
1981 1723
Description FAQ: How to read a serial number table.
Location: Front frame, rear left side

Allis Chalmers 8550 Height

Cab 139 inches (353 cm)
Exhaust 154 inches (391 cm)
Hood 90.3 inches (229 cm)

Allis Chalmers 8550 Weight

Ballasted 29,360 lbs (13317 kg)
Operating 27,040 lbs (12265 kg)
Shipping 26,400 lbs (duals) (11975 kg)

Nebraska Tractor Test 1262

Description Diesel 20-speed 4WDOctober 15 - 28, 1977Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1262 file / PTO performance / Drawbar performance / Gear 5SL used for power test. / Gear 2SL used for pull test.
Fuel use 17.4 gal/hour (65.9 l/hour) / 17.5 gal/hour (66.2 l/hour)
Max power 217.92 hp (162.5 kW)
Max pull 26,220 lbs (11893 kg)
Power at rated engine speed 253.88 hp (189.3 kW)

References

Description 8550 published in 1977, by Allis Chalmers
Drive type Four-wheel drives - mammoth size... published in 1978, by Allis Chalmers

Speeds

Description Allis 8550 speeds with 18.4x38 tires.