Allis-Chalmers M Specs ( 1932-1942 )

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Overview

The Allis-Chalmers Model M is a reliable agricultural crawler tractor built in Springfield, Illinois, featuring a robust gasoline engine and a low ground pressure of 4.8 psi for efficient field work. With over 14,000 units produced between 1932 and 1942, this 6,200-pound machine delivers a tested drawbar pull of up to 5,166 lbs, making it a capable workhorse for diverse farm operations.

Ideal Applications

Soft Soil Operations: Utilizing 12-inch wide tracks with 1,353 square inches of ground contact, this crawler is ideal for working in loose or soft terrain where low 4.8 psi ground pressure is required to minimize compaction.
Heavy Tillage and Pulling: The four-speed gear transmission and 5.2L engine provide a maximum pull of 5,166 lbs, allowing the tractor to handle demanding drawbar tasks and heavy agricultural implements.
Versatile Field Work: Available in standard and wide (WM) variants with a 40-inch gauge, this tractor offers the flexibility to navigate different farm layouts while providing 35.43 maximum belt horsepower for stationary equipment.

Production

Description Agricultural Crawler tractor / Built in Springfield, Illinois, USA
Manufacturer Allis Chalmers
Total built 14,524

Engine

Engine type Allis Chalmers 4.9L 4-cyl gasoline / Allis Chalmers 5.2L 4-cyl gasoline
Fuel tank 24 gal (90.8 L)
Air cleaner oil bath / oil bath
Bore/Stroke 4.375x5.00 inches (111 x 127 mm) / 4.50x5.00 inches (114 x 127 mm)
Compression 4.2:1 (early)
Coolant capacity 24 qts (22.7 L)
Description Allis Chalmers / gasoline / 4-cylinder / liquid-cooled vertical I-head / Original engine used until 1936, SN 2941 / Allis Chalmers / gasoline / 4-cylinder / liquid-cooled vertical I-head / Used from 1936 on, SN 2942
Displacement 300.7 ci (4.9 L) / 318 ci (5.2 L)
Oil capacity 10 qts (9.5 L)
Rated RPM 1200 / 1200
Starter volts 6
Engine type Allis Chalmers 4.9L 4-cyl gasoline / Allis Chalmers 5.2L 4-cyl gasoline
Belt (claimed) 32 hp (23.9 kW)
Belt (tested) 35.43 hp (26.4 kW)
Drawbar (claimed) 22 hp (16.4 kW)
Drawbar (tested) 29.65 hp (22.1 kW)

Transmission

Clutch Rockford dry plate
Gears 4 forward and 1 reverse
Oil capacity 12 qts (11.4 L)
Transmission type 4-speed gear
Type gear

Mechanical

Cab Open operator station.
Drive crawler

Dimensions & Tires

Gauge 40 inches (101 cm)
Height 56 inches (142 cm)
Length 101.3 inches (257 cm)
Weight 6200 lbs (2812 kg)
Width 57.25 inches (145 cm)

Allis Chalmers M Tracks

Area on ground 1353 in² (0.9 m²)
Ground pressure 4.8 psi (0.3 bar)
Length on ground 56.4 inches (143 cm)
Width 12 inches (30 cm)

Dimensions & Tracks

Description 12-inch tracks
Weight 6200 lbs (2812 kg)

M Serial Numbers

1932 1
1933 42
1934 402
1935 842
1936 1942
1937 3842
1938 7067
1939 8127
1940 9540
1941 11380
1942 12947
Description FAQ: How to read a serial number table.
Location: Right side of transmission case

Nebraska Tractor Test 216

Belt fuel use (max) 3.6 gal/hour (13.6 l/hour)
Belt power (max) 35.43 hp (26.4 kW)
Description 4.9L gasoline 4-speed crawlerSeptember 23 - October 9, 1933Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 216 file / Drawbar performance / Gear 1 used for power test. / Gear 1 used for pull test.
Max power 29.65 hp (22.1 kW)
Max pull 5,166 lbs (2343 kg)

Nebraska Tractor Test 239

Belt fuel use (max) 4.2 gal/hour (15.9 l/hour)
Belt power (max) 35.05 hp (26.1 kW)
Description Gasoline 4-speed crawlerAugust 1 - 9, 1935Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 239 file / Drawbar performance / Gear 2 used for power test. / Gear 1 used for pull test.
Max power 28.66 hp (21.4 kW)
Max pull 5,009 lbs (2272 kg)

References

Description Build a Better Farm published in 1940, by Allis Chalmers

Tractor Tests

Description NTTL 216: 4.9L gasoline 4-speed crawler / NTTL 239: gasoline 4-speed crawler

Variants

M standard width
WM wide